Page 137 - Continental Reinsurance 2022 Annual Report
P. 137

Notes to the Consolidated and separate financial statement - continued                  135

For the year ended 31 December 2022

43.1.1 Sensitivity analysis of insurance contract liabilities
          “The analysis which follows is performed for reasonably possible movements in key assumptions with all other assumptions held constant, and shows the impact
          on gross and net liabilities, profit before tax and equity. The correlation of assumptions will have a significant effect in determining the ultimate claims liabilities, but
          to demonstrate the impact due to changes in assumptions, the assumptions had to be changed on an individual basis.”

          It should be noted that movements in these assumptions are non–linear. Sensitivity information will also vary according to the current economic assumptions,
          mainly due to the impact of changes to both the intrinsic cost and time value of options and guarantees. When options and guarantees exist, they are the main
          reason for the asymmetry of sensitivities.

          Life insurance contract liabilities

          The sensitivity analysis also indicates that an increase of Ultimate loss ratio by 5% will lead to an additional Life fund liability of N184m million whilst a reduction by
          5% will result in a reduction of Life fund liability by N122 million.

          Non-life insurance contract liabilities
          Sensitivity analyses are performed to test the variability around the reserves that are calculated at a best estimate level. The estimated claim amounts can never
          be an exact forecast of future claim amounts and therefore looking at how these claim amounts vary provides valuable information for business planning and risk
          appetite considerations.

          A sensitivity analysis was done to determine how the insurance contract liabilities balance would change if we were to consider the effects of changes to the
          ultimate premium and ultimate loss ratio as opposed to our best estimate figures included in reserve reviews of the Company as at 31 December 2022. The
          effects of these changes are as follows:

Group              Ultimate Premium impact on UPR             Ultimate Loss Ratio (ULR) impact on OCR

Class of business  Best estimate Effects of 5% Effects of 5%  Best estimate Effects of 5% Effects of 5%

Accident                        decrease     increase                      decrease     increase
Agriculture
Energy             =N='000 =N='000 =N='000                    =N='000 =N='000 =N='000
Engineering
Fire                11,425,846   10,649,264   12,202,427        9,747,046    9,177,115   10,324,782
Liability              657,475      615,250      699,700          713,796      664,567      763,024
Marine                                                            506,369      382,953      638,452
Life                 1,247,192    1,109,420    1,384,963
Total                6,865,890    6,506,787    7,224,993        3,076,148    2,838,556    3,313,739
                    15,467,292   14,305,731   16,628,852       19,911,211   18,638,307   21,253,990
Company              2,433,433    2,292,319    2,574,547
                     2,988,814    2,769,262    3,208,365        2,332,014    2,167,016    2,497,012
Class of business    3,671,728    3,384,659    3,958,797        1,873,085    1,696,115    2,050,055
                   44,757,668   41,632,693   47,882,644         1,244,133    1,060,597    1,427,669
Accident                                                      39,403,801   36,625,226   42,268,723
Agriculture
Energy             Ultimate Premium impact on UPR             Ultimate Loss Ratio (ULR) impact on OCR
Engineering
Fire               Best estimate Effects of 5% Effects of 5%  Best estimate Effects of 5% Effects of 5%
Liability
Marine                          decrease     increase                      decrease     increase
Life
Total              =N='000 =N='000 =N='000                    =N='000 =N='000 =N='000

                     1,802,690    1,582,134    2,023,247          714,240      559,465      869,015
                       366,645      341,408      391,882          407,066      376,093      438,038
                                                                  494,120      377,941      617,728
                     1,221,142    1,083,371    1,358,914        1,335,834    1,229,221    1,442,447
                     2,629,808    2,473,752    2,785,864       11,238,061   10,583,359   11,892,764
                     7,120,003    6,567,382    7,672,624          418,641      366,975      470,306
                                                                  928,699      818,599    1,038,798
                       294,399      263,204      325,593          707,586      547,896      867,275
                     1,960,387    1,802,027    2,118,747      16,244,247   14,859,550   17,636,372
                     2,940,712    2,686,517    3,194,907
                   18,335,786   16,799,795   19,871,776
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